How to set priorities and tackle them
On your day to day you will encounter new things that need to get done, they may be study, work or personal related. You can think of tasks as a short term goal, and when setting goals, it is helpful to define them within the S.M.A.R.T. parameters. S.M.A.R.T (Doran, 1981) stands for Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Time-Bound.
Why is setting tasks important?
*Establish what you are trying to accomplish.
*Clarify what is the path to success.
*Add value to what you are doing.
*They help disseminate the workload more evenly.
*Allow you to assess your progress along the way.
*Manage your time.
After you have written down all your tasks (immediate, small, big, long-term), many of those tasks, should not be there for long. This only creates stress and you will be more susceptible to procrastination, you overwhelm yourself without the need.
If you have tasks to do that can be done within 2-10 minutes, do them right then. These are easy tasks and you should not let them pile up. When you complete these small tasks it creates motivation and momentum through small but constant wins throughout the day.
When completing easy and quick tasks that are just creating unnecessary noice, you can truly focus on determining which tasks are the most important.
*If a task is urgent and important : Do the Task.
*If a task is important but not urgent: Schedule the task.
*If a task is not important and not urgent: Delete the task.
You will see no benefit if you write down, organize and prioritize your tasks if you do not stick to a committed schedule/timeline to complete them. An essential factor is time management.
When you commit to a timeline, this breaks down your activities into smaller and defined time slots, this helps you stay focused. It is surprising how much work you can accomplish in short bursts of focused work.
There is a concept called Parkinson’s law, the idea is that work will fill the time allotted for it, so if you have a day to do a project, it will take all day. If you have an hour to do it, it will take an hour.
A great tool that could help with your time commitment is a timer, forcing yourself to focus on the task and work for a set amount of time, you are also training yourself to be better at estimating time for future projects/tasks.
“[Handwriting] helps my brain to think. When I’m writing on paper it helps me to actually take in the information more, where when I’m sitting in front of a digital device I just feel like — I ... blank out. So that’s why I think that with handwriting you have to actually engage more. You have to concentrate on what you’re actually writing, where typing, you can just blank out. ”
A great tool that could help with analyzing, organizing, prioritizing and keeping track of tasks, is a planner.